Age-Related Macular Degeneration

A progressive eye condition that primarily affects older adults, leading to a loss of vision.

An orange striped cat lies down with it's eyes closed. A dark, blurry circle appears in the center.

Treatment

While there is currently no cure for AMD, various treatment options, such as anti-VEGF injections for wet AMD, may help slow down the progression and manage symptoms. Lifestyle changes, like adopting a healthy diet rich in nutrients beneficial for eye health, are also recommended for individuals at risk of or diagnosed with AMD.

Gene Therapy

A process that uses viruses to replace faulty genes in retinal cells with healthy ones in order to stop or slow vision loss from inherited diseases.

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Intravitreal Injection

An injection directly into the vitreous cavity allowing for a higher concentration of medicine to reach the retina and other structures in the eye.

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Stem Cell

Regenerates damaged retinal tissue and restores visual function by replacing cells or by triggering the body's own healing response.

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An orange striped cat lies down with it's eyes closed.

Normal vision vs. Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Overview

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition that primarily affects older adults, leading to a gradual loss of central vision. The macula, a small but crucial part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision, becomes damaged over time in individuals with AMD.

Types of AMD

Dry AMD (Non-neovascular)

This more common form occurs when the macula thins and breaks down over time. Small deposits called drusen may also form on the retina. Dry AMD typically progresses slowly and may not cause noticeable vision loss in the early stages.

Wet AMD (Neovascular)

In this less common but more severe form, abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the retina and macula. These vessels are fragile and can leak blood and fluid, causing rapid damage to the macula and leading to sudden and severe central vision loss.

Overview

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition that primarily affects older adults, leading to a gradual loss of central vision. The macula, a small but crucial part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision, becomes damaged over time in individuals with AMD.

Types of AMD

Dry AMD (Non-neovascular)

This more common form occurs when the macula thins and breaks down over time. Small deposits called drusen may also form on the retina. Dry AMD typically progresses slowly and may not cause noticeable vision loss in the early stages.

Wet AMD (Neovascular)

In this less common but more severe form, abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the retina and macula. These vessels are fragile and can leak blood and fluid, causing rapid damage to the macula and leading to sudden and severe central vision loss.

Overview

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition that primarily affects older adults, leading to a gradual loss of central vision. The macula, a small but crucial part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision, becomes damaged over time in individuals with AMD.

Types of AMD

Dry AMD (Non-neovascular)

This more common form occurs when the macula thins and breaks down over time. Small deposits called drusen may also form on the retina. Dry AMD typically progresses slowly and may not cause noticeable vision loss in the early stages.

Wet AMD (Neovascular)

In this less common but more severe form, abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the retina and macula. These vessels are fragile and can leak blood and fluid, causing rapid damage to the macula and leading to sudden and severe central vision loss.

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